Families, Children & Marriage, Restoration & Reconciliation

Talking to my five-year-old about war

I woke up last night gripped by a deep fear. Unfortunately, such occurrences are somewhat common for me. Sometimes, the fears are completely irrational because I am over tired or stressed – Monkeys chasing me through a house of mirrors, my foot turning into a giant piece of chocolate. Sometimes, like last night, the fears are more rational.

A few days ago, my five-year-old daughter asked me if people have guns in Sri Lanka.

“Yes.” I replied, which was followed by an inevitable why? “Well, because there’s a war going on there .” (We’d not yet told them about the war because they’d never asked.)

Another why.

“Because people are angry with each other.”

“Are Aththa and Seeya [her grandparents] angry?” she asked.

“No, they’re not part of the people who are fighting. They’re just living their normal lives there, like most of the other people.”

Continue reading “Talking to my five-year-old about war”

Families, Children & Marriage, Women

Sorting out motherhood…

Another area in which I live ‘between’ is motherhood.  I am both a stay-at-home and working mom.  For the past five years, I’ve worked from home nursing both a career and several children in between warming bottles and chicken nuggets.  I’ve found myself in Halee Gray Scott’s shoes more than once trying to reconcile my abilities as a mother and gifts as a career woman.  Her article The One Necessary Thing on Gifted for Leadership’s blog hones in on the centrality of what is essential in the role of a parent, not the details of how we do it.

Books

BOOK REVIEW: Zion’s Christian Soliders? The Bible, Israel and the Church

I have frequently shied away from the topic of Israel for a variety of reasons.

1) Its highly controversial among Christians, particularly in the US

2) I’m embarrassed by The Left Behind books

3) I’m not a theologian or eschatologist and the issues seem highly complex

However, as I continue to ponder the implications of the unquestioned support of Israel as a means of justifying war in the Middle East, I grow disturbed at the implications for global Christians. Enter: Zion’s Christian Soldiers by Stephen Sizer. In his book, Sizer addresses the claims of Christian Zionism and its ties to the conservative religious right. He claims,

It is time to speak out because Christian Zionism has become a formidable and dangerous movement. By portraying the modern state of Israel as God’s chosen people on earth, the role of the church has been reduced in the eyes of many to providing moral and biblical justification for Israel’s colonization of Palestine. Those who oppose her are demonized. While not all Christian Zionists endorse the apocalyptic views of Hal Lindsey and Tim LaHaye, the movement as a whole is nevertheless leading the West, and the church with it, into a confrontation with Islam. Using biblical terminology to justify a pre-emptive global war against the ‘axis of evil’ merely reinforces stereotypes, fuels extremism, incites fundamentalism and increases the likelihood of nuclear war.

Continue reading “BOOK REVIEW: Zion’s Christian Soliders? The Bible, Israel and the Church”

Books, Families, Children & Marriage

BOOK REVIEW: Just how married do you want to be? Practicing oneness in marriage

By Jim & Sarah Sumner

[Disclaimer: Given that I’m not very well versed in the egalitarian-complementarian wars, I’m not exactly sure what I think of Jim and Sarah Sumner’s new book Just how married do you want to be? While I suspect I fall more to one side than the other, I don’t have enough cold hard facts to strongly defend my position, so I approached this book with a bit of both skepticism and intrigue.]

What initially intrigued me about the Sumner’s book is that it is written by a female with her Ph.D. and her former male-stripper husband. Talk about an unlikely couple from which to learn about marriage! Regardless of their theological interpretations of gender relationships, surely they have some deep insight into relationship by virtue of being able to stay married! They did not disappoint. With candor and at times painful honesty, they explore how they have transversed their differences to pursue oneness in marriage. While Sarah details how her pride and selfishness prevented pursuing oneness with her husband, Jim discusses how his background his background and temper affected their relationship. They speak in specifics, exploring how their attitudes, issues, and expectations affect one another and how they have learned to respond differently. Continue reading “BOOK REVIEW: Just how married do you want to be? Practicing oneness in marriage”

Miscellany

Exploding whales on the streets of Taiwan

So I’m a sucker for funny stories like this…  You’ve probably not seen anything like it!  WARNING:  it’s a tad gross.

Books, Social & Political Issues

BOOK REVIEW: The Faith of Barack Obama

After an overt audience preference for John McCain at Saddleback’s faith forum last week, I found myself skeptical that another Christian mainstay (Thomas Nelson) could treat a democrat fairly. However, like moderator Rick Warren, author Stephen Mansfield does a respectable job proving for insight into the spiritual life of the current democratic presidential nominee in The Faith of Barack Obama.

The Faith of Barack Obama appears to be written for a more conservative, evangelical audience. At points, it feels as though Mansfield uses the views of the religious right as the measuring stick for the ‘correct’ faith. When speaking of faith, the perspective with which he compares Obama stems solely from the more conservative Christian viewpoint (as opposed to Muslim, Hindu, etc.) Given the audience, there is no fault in this, but it would be helpful to note this point to better understand the book’s perspective.

In spite of the audience, Mansfield works hard to highlight Obama’s message of unity to the traditionally divided factions of politics and faith. Chapter two opens with an example of then-presidential candidate Sam Brownback and Obama at Saddleback’s World AIDS Day summit. At the summit, Brownback commented that he felt more ‘comfortable’ than he’d felt when they’d shared the stage at the NAACP conference. Given evangelicals’ tendency to lean Republican, Brownback turned to Obama and commented, “Welcome to my house!” In his infamous eloquence, Obama responded, “There is one thing I have to say, Sam. This is my house, too. This is God’s house.” Continue reading “BOOK REVIEW: The Faith of Barack Obama”

Belief, Books, Women

BOOK: 30 Days of Prayer for the Voiceless

Guide to prayer addressing global issues of gender-based injustice.  I just started this this morning, and it is powerful and very difficult to read…  It goes through issues such as abortion, child prositution, domestic violence, eating disorders, female laborers, incest, and pornagraphy.  (Like I said, difficult to read!)

Books, Spiritual Formation

BOOK REVIEW: Sacred Chaos by Tricia McCary Rhodes

(In addition to cross-cultural relationships, another side interest of mine is spiritual formation. I wrote this for some other sites and thought I’d include it here.)

By Tricia McCary Rhodes, 2008. Intervarsity Press.

While I’m an enthusiastic fan of the spiritual formation movement, one of my hang-ups with it is the lack of space in my life to implement practices like silent retreats or prolonged times of contemplation and meditation. It’s not that I don’t long for such times. It’s just that, with two small children, a job, marriage, and household to manage, there is hardly enough concentrated space in my day to use the bathroom alone, let alone carve out extended quality time to spend with God. I might catch a half-hearted 15 to 20 minute quiet time once or twice a week, and then spend the other days feeling guilty that I didn’t stop to read my Bible or say a prayer longer than two or three sentences.

Such is the background on why a book entitled Sacred Chaos: Spiritual Disciplines for the Life You Have caught my eye. In the first few pages, Tricia Rhodes relieved a good portion of my guilt explaining the blur of her own life, and how she would wearily attempt to read her Bible and end up falling asleep. She tells how God orchestrated inevitable chaos in her daily routine in order to take her out of her comfort zone. “He was drawing me into new territory, expanding my borders by exposing my tendency to be far too focused on hours set aside for prayer as the barometer of my relationship with him,” she writes. “What I experienced in ways I’d never imagined was God entering the fray, injecting my busyness wit respites of peace in his presence, punctuating my chaos with the stunning sense that he was drawn near.” Continue reading “BOOK REVIEW: Sacred Chaos by Tricia McCary Rhodes”

Books, Culture & Race

BOOK REVIEW: Reconciliation Blues by Edward Gilbreath

I’ve given up on racial reconciliation quite a few times.The first time was shortly after I discovered it due to my inability to sleep peacefully as I grappled with my newfound understanding of ethnocentrism. The second was when my Asian American husband and I left the segregated and monocultural Midwest for the more integrated and diverse landscape of the East Coast (where racism no longer exists, or so we thought…). The third was when the African American pastor of our mostly white urban church resigned, and it was clear that racial reasons were one of the underlying dynamics that shadowed his pastorate. The fourth and most recent was when we returned to rural Indiana to a landscape of, shall we say, far more (white) milk than (brown) honey. However, it gets a bit tricky to walk out completely on racial reconciliation when you’re married to someone of another race.

Although I am white, I daily face racial issues through the lense of my children and husband. While I easily blend into the crowd, they never do, and I am regularly privileged to experience life through their eyes. In his book Reconciliation Blues: a Black Evangelical’s View of Christianity (Intervarsity Press, 2006), Edward Gilbreath offers a similar gift. With painful honesty, he shares his experience of being an African American evangelical Christian in a white dominated church culture.

Confronting the majority notion that racism in the church is not a pressing issue, Gilbreath observes that “something is still broken.” He offers examples not only from his own life, but also from other African American Christians who struggle to interact with and trust white evangelicals. While he concedes that the church has come a long way from the days of slavery, segregation and lynching, he still questions if we have come far enough, citing the lack of diversity in many Christian organization, and the white majority’s unwillingness to genuninely submit to leaders from other cultures.

Gilbreath begins by describing his experience being the only black person in many evangelical Christian institutions and organizations. He speaks candidly of how he is often expected to speak for his entire race, and to ‘give in’ to the white majority’s unacknowledged ignorance of other cultures.“Many days the weight of it all leaves me exasperated,” he writes. “Sometimes in the silent thumping of my heart, I am haunted by the thought that I will always carry the mantle alone – terrified by the realization that, on a daily basis, if I do not speak up to voice a nonwhite perspective, it will go unheard.”

In addition to sharing about his personal experience, he offers portraits of other publically known black Christians such as Tom Skinner, Martin Luther King, Jr., and (gasp!) Jesse Jackson. Offering a fair treatment of each figure, he shows how their influence has both affected and been received by a white evangelical audience. He even explores how hot-button issues like political associations and cultural over-generalizations effect race relations within the church.

While a powerful read for those already in the throes of the reconciliation movement, I would also highly recommend Reconciliation Blues for those who have not yet entered. The issue of racism – especially in the church – is never an easy one, yet Gilbreath addresses the issue much with gentleness and grace. His vulnerability is a sigh of relief for other nonwhite believers who share his experience of isolation, and a challenge to those of us who too often forget how much we have to learn.

Miscellany

The Prayer of Oscar Romero

For all of you bringing good to the hard places…

The Prayer of Oscar Romero
It helps, now and then, to step back and take a long view.

The kingdom is not only beyond our efforts,
It is even beyond our vision.

We accomplish in our lifetime only a tiny fraction
Of the magnificent enterprise that is God’s work.
Nothing we do is complete, which is a way of saying
that the kingdom always lies beyond us.
No statement says all that could be said.
No prayer fully expresses our faith.
No confession brings perfection.
No pastoral visit brings wholeness.
No program accomplishes the church’s mission.
No set of goals and objectives includes everything.

This is what we are about,
we plant the seeds that one day will grow.
We water seeds already planted,
knowing that they hold future promise.

We lay foundations that will need further development.
We provide yeast that produces far beyond our capabilities.

We cannot do everything, and there is a sense of liberation
In realizing that. This enables us to do something,
And to do it very well. It may be incomplete,
But it is a beginning, a step along the way,
An opportunity for the Lord’s grace to enter and do the rest.

We may never see the end results, but that is the difference
Between the master builder and the worker.

We are workers, not master builders; ministers, not messiahs.
We are prophets of a future not our own.
Amen.

(thank to Marcia Ghali at The Second Time Around…)

Culture & Race

From Tree Forts to Castles; one MK’s Transition Experience

by Kathleen Johnson

One brisk October evening in 2005, my 12 year old son and I made a visit to our soon-to-be home in the Netherlands. As is the norm in Holland, our rental house had been stripped bare, leaving behind only dingy walls, cold cement floors and bare windows. Loose wires hung from the ceilings where light fixtures once were. I became aware of an eerie familiarity between the emptiness of this house and the state of my soul.

We had been living with Charlie and Lisa, new friends from the church we came to pastor, until we could move into our own place. Their home; bright and cheerful, stood in stark contrast to this barren house that would soon replace the safe haven we had come to love.

As we walked into what was soon to be Kenny’s bedroom, he stomped his feet and slumped to the floor informing me that he was “never moving again”, unless it was back to our home in Minnesota . I had to ask myself, as I had many times in the past four weeks, “What in the world was I thinking in agreeing to leave my home, family, friends, and country to make a difference for Christ here?” Continue reading “From Tree Forts to Castles; one MK’s Transition Experience”

Travel

Travelling with small children: Staying sane along the way

605470559“Yay!!! We did it!” my daughter cheered with Dora-like enthusiasm as our plane bumped onto the ground, “We made it to Sri Lanka!”. My husband and I grinned at each other, bleary-eyed. We had been on an airplane for over 20 hours with two children under three and survived. We shared a subtle high five before being interrupted by our children’s wiggly attempts to escape from their seatbelts.

“We’re going to Aththa and Seeya’s house!” the enthusiasm to see her grandparents again brimmed to the top. She took off down the ramp, her backpack bobbing as she ran. Our one-year-old son was busy grinning at the stewardesses, soaking up every ounce of attention. The travelers around us breathed sighs of relief in our direction – most likely grateful that our kids hadn’t screamed for too long on the flight. We acknowledged their stares with weary smiles, singing silent praises for both the Dora videos that had kept our little boombox fully engrossed for nearly two-thirds of the trip, and the Benedryl that had lulled our one-year-old-race-car-son asleep for nearly that long as well.

As we prepared for our trip, I received more than a few raised eyebrows when we explained that we were traveling to Sri Lanka, a developing country on the brink of war, with our two small children for a month. I have to admit, it’s not a common occurrence for the small town Midwestern town where we live. While I understood, and even felt a bit of their concern myself, most of my husband’s family lives there. So, even in spite of the risk and inconvenience, we eagerly anticipate these trips to our other “home”.

I recently checked some books on traveling with children out of the library and found myself slightly disappointed by their contents. At first, I couldn’t put my finger on the source of my discontent – the suggestions were realistic and practical, the scope decently comprehensive. The more I read, the less I related to the author’s perspective. That’s odd, I thought to myself. We’ve traveled extensively with our kids – what’s so different?

For one, we don’t travel around the world in a sailboat (though that sounds fabulous!) or visit one tourist destination after another. I’m not saying that tourism travel is bad, just that it is not our primary experience. Because we travel primarily to visit family abroad, our ‘world tours’ revolve significantly around the people of a place rather than the destination itself. I suspect this is the case of many intercultural families like ours with families halfway around the world from each other.
To us, an airplane is not only a doorway to a fascinating, wonder-filled world, it is the bridge to our other home.For us, the drama of political turmoil is not just another sad story, it is a silent knife that pierces our hearts with each headline. As we encounter overly-patriotic perspectives on foreign relations, we shudder when the ‘rest of the world’ is glibly left out of the picture.

So why do we do it?

“Double-vision”

Families like ours live as global citizens because not only do we take two sides into account, we ourselves are two-sides. At the core of our being, we know that to be part of the global community means that there are times when we must see beyond our own sail boating, tourist longing minds to the reality of the beggar sitting on the corner down the street or the angry crowd protesting yet another dismissal of their personal identity. Waking up to sounds of noisy crows, lottery-ticket salesmen, fire crackers, fighting dogs, and diesel motors becomes more than an ‘exotic annoyance’, it is part of who we are.

Why does it even matter? I sometimes wonder. I mean, most people don’t live across two worlds like this. I have even, at times, been a bit jealous of such people, wondering what it must be like to share the same cultural heritage, or even just the same skin color and physical features. Primarily, I believe such relationships offer the world at large microcosmic examples of how to live at peace with one another.

On another level, intercultural relationships can breed a healthy dose of humility as we fumble through figuring out the norms of another place. I started learning this lesson the first time I met my husband’s extended family. Aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandparents were gathered for the weekly Sunday dinner, and I, being new to the scene, was (proudly) eager to impress them with my newly acquired skill of eating with my hands. In this context, everyone sat on a chair, holding a plate with one hand, and eating with another. I was skillfully disassembling my piece of chicken curry when I came upon a particularly stubborn piece of cartilage. Suddenly, the piece of cartilage snapped, and my chicken – along with what seemed like half a plate of rice – launched itself onto the floor. Trying to hide my slightly wounded pride, I internally debated what to do about the meal at my feet while pretending absolutely nothing had happened.

Before I could reach any conclusions, my mother-in-law had found a broom and dustpan, and was discreetly at my feet quietly cleaning up the mess. The rest of the family graciously ignored the whole interaction, and I attempted to humbly, and carefully, clear the rest of my plate. My mother-in-law’s simple act of kindness offered me a practical glimpse of ways that spending time in my spouse’s culture increases my understanding of how to be a humble, respectful person.

As a parent, it is of primary importance to me that my bicultural children understand the value their diverse background gives them. Without this understanding, their bicultural side is far more likely to be consumed by the culture in which they grow up. I’m not asserting that one culture is better or worse than another, just that it’s important for a bicultural child to know as much of both as they can. Hence, we tote our toddlers around the world to a developing country, lose precious sleep, and question our sanity for attempting such a feat.

But, you ask, “couldn’t you just wait until they’re a little older and more reasonable, when it’s not so hectic to take them halfway around the world?” I suppose, but let me give you a glimpse of what we would have missed if we’d not gone:

Seeing a dandelion for the first time this Spring, my four year old asked, “Mama!  Could I pick that for Aththa (her grandmother in Sri Lanka)?”

“Well, honey,” I replied, “maybe you should just give it to Grandma because she’s a little closer than Aththa is right now.”

“I’ll keep it for her, mama, we’ll see her soon, right?”

Simple as it may sound, this interaction showed huge growth in my daughter’s recognition of her ‘other’ grandparents (i.e. the ones who live far away). In her four years of life, she has traveled to Sri Lanka three times, and to Ecuador once. I guess we’ll never know definitively how this has changed her perspective, but my guess is that without such trips, she wouldn’t show nearly as much enthusiasm as she does when she sees a woman in a sari, eats chapattis, or locates Sri Lanka on a map. These are small acts now, but part of our motivation is for both cultures to be a natural part of who she is, not something new we introduce when she gets older.

Global reality

I admit that I am shamefully American when it comes to my consumer nature. Left to my own devices, I’d have a hay day in Toys R Us, thrilled to buy my kids every toy their heart desires. Our trips to Sri Lanka, however, bring this nature into stark reality as I am forced to grapple with the fact that many children around the world don’t even own one toy. Facing this reality every few years brings my consumerism into check, and helps me better teach our children about things that hold true value – family, relationships, caring for others.

It also puts things into perspective for me as a parent. I often hear people (true confession: I am one of these people) fearful to travel with young children because of disease, safety, convenience. While elements of such concerns are very valid, I have personally not found the ‘what-ifs’ enough to sacrifice what our family gains from our trips abroad. This is not to say that I haven’t entertained this idea. I’ve spent my share of sleepless nights and obsessive worries over dengue fever and suicide bombers. To be honest, the thought of such tragedies still makes me quiver a bit, even after four trips abroad with our children. But then again, when I’m in the U.S., I quiver about swimming pools, car accidents, kidnappings, and the West Nile virus.  Parental fear needs no national boundaries, developed nation or not.

This is where reality has really hit home for me. In theory, as a Christian I believe that God cares for me intimately[i], and guides the direction of my life[ii]. So the next logical step for me to take is that if God cares for me and my family in a ‘safe’, developed context, his nature does not change just because we travel to a developing country at war[iii]. Travelling with my kids gives me a way to practically live out what I claim to believe.

The Nitty Gritty

Aside from my philosophical meanderings, a MAJOR question of how to travel with young kids is simply how? Kids, American ones in particular, are complicated and used to certain comforts. Though I had traveled a fair amount before kids, I didn’t really have the first idea how to travel with tots in tow. There are no hard core rules, as everyone’s children and situations differ, but I have discovered some general operating principals that are helpful in traveling:

  1. Bring bribery. Twenty hour airplane trips are not time for training much more than perseverance, endurance, and patience. I’m not a big fan of videogames, but Leapsters and handheld movies are GREAT distraction tools for little ones. So is candy, (washable) markers, cell phones, and favorite books. Sadly, this requires you to carry bags stuffed to the brim (something over which my husband and I still debate…)
  2. Bring a change of clothes for everyone. On one flight, my daughter refused to allow my husband to change her diaper because she was terrified of the tiny bathroom. The stewardess refused to allow him to change her on the seat for sanitary reasons. You can only imagine the consequences…
  3. Bring flexibility. I’m a big fan of a strict bedtime and regular routines. However, ten hour time differences have taught me to let go of this. We also often sleep all together in one bed (something I’m NOT a fan of, mostly because I can’t sleep with elbows in my ear and feet in my stomach…) While we limit TV intake at home, sometimes a four hour viewing stint is necessary for both jetlagged parents, sleepless children (who scream REALLY loudly when they’re tired-and-refusing-sleep), and sleeping grandparents/neighborhood. In general, rules that we have at home don’t come with us to the same magnitude when we travel.
  4. Bring macaroni and cheese. For years, I’ve watched children of immigrant parents easily eat their native food. While we eat about 50-50 Asian-American food, it can still be a battle to get curry down our kids. I felt guilty that some kids eat their ‘native food’ so easily and my kids don’t until I remembered that they are half American too, and that they DO eat American food without much coercion (Makes sense since we’re living in America and that’s what they experience in most places but home…) While I desperately hope my children will enjoy Sri Lankan food, we still travel with mac and cheese because at the moment, their Asian palette is limited to lentils, rice, and chapatti. At their current age, it’s not worth a fight to me when there is so much other change happening.
  5. Bring a camera. And takes LOTS of pictures. Since my kids are so young, there memories are pretty limited to yesterday and today.  After our last trip, I made a book for them that included pictures, and a story of their time in Sri Lanka. Over two years later, it’s still a favorite book, and my kids love to recount the details of the book as if they were just there last week. We also will occasionally watch video clips on the computer to remember our trip. This not only establishes current connections to their Sri Lankan family, but also establishes a deeper foundation for our next trip.

While some may assert that traveling with small children is akin to stabbing a pitchfork through your big toe (that may or may not have been my husband’s exact words), it is certainly not impossible or quite that painful. The verdict remains open, but I’m hoping that once these diapers years dry out, my children will have a deeper sense of identity, adventure, and confidence because of their early years spent traveling. (If not, I’m back-charging them both for the airline tickets and for my hours of missed sleep…)

[i] Zephaniah 3:17Matthew 10:30

[ii] Jeremiah 29:11Proverbs 3:5-6

[iii] Hebrews 13:8